The Aravalli Range (also spelled Aravali) is a mountain range in Northwestern India, running approximately 692 km (430 mi) in a southwest direction, starting near Delhi, passing through Haryana, Rajasthan, and ending in Gujarat.
Geological Significance: The <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Aravalli%20Range">Aravalli Range</a> is one of the oldest fold mountains of the world. Its formation dates back to the Precambrian era.
Location and Extent: It stretches across several states, with the highest peak being <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Guru%20Shikhar">Guru Shikhar</a> on Mount Abu in Rajasthan.
Biodiversity: The hills are home to diverse flora and fauna. It acts as a natural barrier against the spread of the desert.
Environmental Concerns: The Aravalli Range faces several environmental threats, including deforestation, illegal mining, and urbanization. These activities degrade the ecosystem and reduce its biodiversity.
Historical Importance: The Aravalli Range has had significant historical importance, with numerous forts and temples built within its folds. Historically, it served as a natural barrier protecting the fertile plains of the region from desert winds.
River Systems: Several rivers originate from the Aravalli Range, including the Banas, Luni, and Sabarmati. These rivers are crucial water sources for the surrounding regions.
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